The Inclusion of Science Process Skills in Yemeni Secondary School Physics Textbooks

  • Majed S. Aziz Universiti Sains Malaysia
  • Ahmad Nurulazam Md Zain Universiti Sains Malaysia

Abstract

The aim of this study is to compare and contrast the science process skills (SPS) included in the 10th-12th grade physics textbooks content utilized in Yemeni schools. The study revealed weaknesses and strengths in the textbooks’ content. For instance, a number of science process skills (SPS), such as measuring, predicting and hypothesizing, have been neglected in the 11th grade textbook. For all three textbooks content, the maximum percentage of basic science process skills (BSPS) was devoted to observation. However, the maximum percentage of integrated science process skills (ISPS) was different for each grade: experimenting had the highest percentage for 10th grade, interpreting data for 11th grade, and operational definitions for 12th grade. In conclusion, there are similarities in the percentage of SPS between the physics textbooks' content for the 10th and 11th grades, and both differ from the 12th grade.

References

Al-Ashwal, A. A. (2006). An evaluation developed curriculum of physics for the 12th grade Yemeni schools. Thesis (M.A.), University of Sana’a, Yemen.
Al-Zwaid, A. H.(2007). A comparative analysis of the chemistry textbooks' content for the secondary stage between Saudi Arabia and Yemen. Thesis (M.A.), University of Aden, Yemen.
Aziz, M. S. (2004). An evaluation of physics curriculum for the 10th grade Yemeni schools. Thesis (M.A.), University of Sana’a, Yemen.
Beaumont-Walters, Y. and Soyibo, K. (2001). An analysis of high school students’performance on five integrated science process skills. Journal of Research in Science & Technological Education, Vol. 19, No. 2.
Davis, E.A., & Krajcik, J. (2005). Designing educative curriculum materials to promote eacher learning.Educational Researcher, 34(3), 3–14.
Harlen, W. (1999). Purposes and procedures for assessing science process skills. Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy & Practice 6 :( 1), pp. 129-144.
Harlen, W. (2000). Teaching, learning and assessing science 5-12. — (3rd edn) (London, Paul Chapman).
Irez, S. (2009).Nature of science as depicted in Turkish biology textbooks. Journal of Science Education 93: 422– 447.
Kanter, D. E. (2010). Doing the project and learning the content: designing project-based science curricula for meaningful understanding. Journal of Science Education, 94:525 – 551.
Krippendorff, K. (2004).Content analysis: an introduction to its methodology (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks: Sage Publication, Inc. Marei, T. and Al-Hilah, M. (2003). Modern educational curricula. Dar Al- Maysarah, Amman, Jordan.
Rohaida M.S. (2004). The acquisition of integrated science process skills in a web-based learning environment. Journal of Research in Science & Technological Education, Volume 22, pages 23 – 40.
Roseman, J.E., Stern, L.and Koppal, M. (2010). A method for analyzing the coherence of high school biology textbooks. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, Vol. 47, No. 1, PP. 47–70.
Shaker, S. F. (2005). An evaluation of physics curriculum for the 11th grade Yemeni schools. Thesis (M.A.), University of Sana’a, Yemen.
Weiss, I.R., Pasley, J.D., Smith, P.S., Banilower, E.R., & Heck, D.J. (2003). Looking inside the classroom: A study of K-12 mathematics and science education in the United States. Chapel Hill, NC: Horizon Research, Inc.
Published
2010-07-01
How to Cite
AZIZ, Majed S.; ZAIN, Ahmad Nurulazam Md. The Inclusion of Science Process Skills in Yemeni Secondary School Physics Textbooks. European Journal of Physics Education, [S.l.], v. 1, n. 1, p. 44-50, july 2010. ISSN 1309-7202. Available at: <https://eu-journal.org/index.php/EJPE/article/view/128>. Date accessed: 23 apr. 2024.
Section
Articles